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Copper Scrap Melting And Refining Furnace

2024-01-11 16:06:53

Copper scrap smelting and refining furnace is a special equipment used for smelting and refining copper scrap. It is widely used in the recycling industry and scrap processing plants to convert scrap copper materials into high-quality copper products.

The operating principle of copper scrap smelting and refining furnaces is based on high-temperature melting and chemical reactions. Here is the general workflow of the device:

Scrap preparation: Copper waste (such as waste wires, cables, copper tubes, etc.) first needs to be preprocessed. This may include removal of external attachments, cleaning and sorting. Pretreatment helps improve the performance of smelting and refining.

Smelting process: The prepared copper scrap is put into the smelting furnace. A high-temperature environment is provided inside the smelting furnace to quickly melt the copper scrap. Fuel and heat sources are usually provided by natural gas, heavy oil or electric heating.

TILTING FURNACE

TILTING FURNACE

Furnace control: During the smelting process, strict temperature and atmosphere control of the furnace are required. This can be accomplished through devices such as combustion control systems and temperature sensors. Under the right temperature and atmosphere, copper scrap will gradually melt and separate out impurities.

Oxidation and reduction: During the smelting process, impurities in copper scrap are oxidized or reduced. Oxidizing impurities react chemically with oxygen and produce gases, while reducing impurities react chemically with reducing agents and are converted to solid or liquid form. These reactions help improve copper purity.

Refining process: After smelting, the resulting copper liquid will be further refined. This usually involves two stages: continuous refining and static refining. Continuous refining uses electrolysis to remove residual impurities, while static refining further purifies the liquid copper through cooling and solidification processes.

Copper Electrowinning Machine

Copper Electrowinning Machine

Casting and products: Refined molten copper can be poured through casting equipment into billets, plates, rods or other shapes. These copper products can be used to make wires, cables, pipes, electronic equipment and other copper products.

The design and operation of copper scrap smelting and refining furnaces may vary depending on the manufacturer and type of equipment. Some furnaces may be equipped with advanced control systems, filtration equipment or exhaust gas treatment systems to increase the efficiency of smelting and refining and reduce environmental pollution. If you are interested in scrap copper smelting and scrap copper processing, please feel free to contact us for consultation.

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